Yarn-dyed Fabric

Apr 10, 2022

plain weave

1. Plain weave and its weave parameters Plain weave: The weave formed by the interweaving of warp and weft yarns is called plain weave. The plain weave is the simplest of all fabric weaves. The parameters of plain weave are: Rj = Rw = 2Sj = Sw = ±1 The plain weave has two warp yarns and two weft yarns interwoven in one weave cycle, and has two warp weave points and two weft weave points. Since the warp weave point = the weft weave point, the plain weave is the same plane weave.

Twill

1. Twill weave and its weave parameters Twill weave: The weave weave point (or weft weave point) is called twill weave. The surface of the twill fabric has diagonal lines composed of warp weave points (or weft weave points). The parameters of the twill weave are: Rj = Rw ≧3Sj = Sw =±1

satin

1. Satin weave and its weave parameters Satin weave: Separate, discontinuous warp weave points (or weft weave points) are regularly and evenly distributed in the weave cycle, such a weave is called satin weave. The individual weave points of the satin weave are covered by the floats of another system of yarns on both sides, and the surface of the fabric presents warp floats (or weft floats), so the fabric surface is shiny and soft and smooth to the touch. The parameters of satin weave are: ① R≧5 (except 6); ② 1 < S < R-1, and it is a constant; ③ R and S must be mutually prime numbers. In the satin weave, when the float line is longer, the individual weave point can be covered by the float line of another system yarn on both sides of it, for this reason, R≧5 (except 6).